FIRST HAWAIIAN BANK v. ZUKERKORN Case Brief

Intermediate Court of Appeals of Hawaii1981
633 P.2d 550 Contracts Civil Procedure

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Case Brief Summary & Legal Analysis

3 min read

tl;dr: A debtor agreed to make payments on an unspecified “old account” to obtain a new credit card. The court held that this did not automatically revive specific, time-barred debts as a matter of law, creating a factual issue for a jury.

Legal Significance: Establishes that part payment or acknowledgment of a time-barred debt is only prima facie evidence of a new promise to pay. This creates a rebuttable presumption, presenting a question of fact for the jury, not a question of law for summary judgment.

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Case Facts & Court Holding

Key Facts & Case Background

Defendant Zukerkorn had two outstanding promissory notes with First Hawaiian Bank (Bank) from 1965 and 1966. By 1975, the six-year statute of limitations for collecting on these notes had expired. In December 1975, Zukerkorn applied for a Master Charge credit card from the Bank. The Bank conditioned the issuance of the card on Zukerkorn’s agreement to make payments on his old debt. The parties dispute the specifics of this agreement. The Bank asserted that the two time-barred notes were specifically identified and that Zukerkorn agreed to pay $100 per month towards them. Zukerkorn admitted the Bank told him he owed “a small amount of money on an old account” and that he agreed to the monthly payment condition to receive the card. However, he denied that the two specific notes from 1965 and 1966 were ever mentioned or that his agreement pertained to them. Subsequently, Zukerkorn made four payments totaling $500. The Bank sued to collect on the original notes, arguing they had been revived by Zukerkorn’s new promise and part payment. The trial court granted summary judgment for the Bank.

Court Holding & Legal Precedent

Issue: Does a debtor’s partial payment toward an unspecified “old account,” made as a condition of receiving new credit, revive specific, time-barred debts as a matter of law, or does it present a genuine issue of material fact?

Reversed in part. A new promise to pay a time-barred debt cannot Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute ir

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Legal Issue

Does a debtor’s partial payment toward an unspecified “old account,” made as a condition of receiving new credit, revive specific, time-barred debts as a matter of law, or does it present a genuine issue of material fact?

Conclusion

This case establishes that reviving a time-barred debt requires a factual finding Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut en

Legal Rule

A new promise by a debtor to pay a debt, whether barred Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proide

Legal Analysis

The court reasoned that while a time-barred debt can be revived, the Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate ve

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Flash Summary

  • A debtor’s acknowledgment or part payment of a time-barred debt is
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugi

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