McInerney v. Charter Golf, Inc. Case Brief

Illinois Supreme Court1997Docket #2011734
680 N.E.2d 1347 176 Ill. 2d 482 223 Ill. Dec. 911 12 I.E.R. Cas. (BNA) 1478 1997 Ill. LEXIS 56 Contracts Employment Law

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Case Brief Summary & Legal Analysis

3 min read

tl;dr: An employee forwent a competing job offer for his employer’s oral promise of lifetime employment. The court found sufficient consideration to form a contract but held the oral agreement unenforceable under the Statute of Frauds.

Legal Significance: Establishes in Illinois that forgoing a job offer is valid consideration for a lifetime employment contract, but holds that such contracts fall within the Statute of Frauds’ one-year provision, requiring a writing for enforceability.

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Case Facts & Court Holding

Key Facts & Case Background

Plaintiff Dennis McInerney, a sales representative for defendant Charter Golf, Inc., received a lucrative job offer from a competitor, Hickey-Freeman. When McInerney informed Charter Golf’s president of his intent to accept the offer, the president orally promised McInerney a 10% commission “for the remainder of his life” and that he would only be subject to discharge for dishonesty or disability. In reliance on this promise, McInerney rejected the Hickey-Freeman offer and continued his employment with Charter Golf. Several years later, in 1992, Charter Golf terminated McInerney’s employment. McInerney filed suit, alleging breach of the oral contract for lifetime employment. The trial court granted summary judgment for Charter Golf, finding the contract unenforceable under the Statute of Frauds. The appellate court affirmed but on the alternative ground that forgoing another job offer was insufficient consideration to create an enforceable contract for lifetime employment. The Illinois Supreme Court granted review to resolve both the consideration and Statute of Frauds issues.

Court Holding & Legal Precedent

Issue: Is an oral contract for lifetime employment, supported by the consideration of forgoing another specific job offer, unenforceable under the Statute of Frauds’ one-year provision?

Yes. Although the employee’s forbearance from accepting another job offer was sufficient Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation

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IRAC Legal Analysis

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Legal Issue

Is an oral contract for lifetime employment, supported by the consideration of forgoing another specific job offer, unenforceable under the Statute of Frauds’ one-year provision?

Conclusion

This case establishes a bifurcated rule in Illinois for oral lifetime employment Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamc

Legal Rule

An employee's promise to forgo a specific job opportunity constitutes sufficient consideration Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in v

Legal Analysis

The court's analysis proceeded in two parts. First, it addressed the issue Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui

Flash-to-Full Case Opinions

Flash Summary

  • Forgoing a competing job offer is sufficient consideration to support an
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat

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