MARBURY v. MARBURY Case Brief

Supreme Court of Georgia1987
256 Ga. 651 352 S.E.2d 564 Civil Procedure Family Law Constitutional Law

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Case Brief Summary & Legal Analysis

4 min read

tl;dr: A Georgia court could not exercise personal jurisdiction over a non-resident husband in a divorce case. His only significant contact—having lived in the state with his wife—was too remote, having occurred 14 years before the lawsuit was filed.

Legal Significance: This case establishes that a former marital domicile, without more recent or substantial connections, is insufficient to satisfy the minimum contacts requirement for personal jurisdiction in a domestic relations action under the Due Process Clause.

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Case Facts & Court Holding

Key Facts & Case Background

The parties married at Fort Benning, Georgia, in 1970 and resided there until August 1971. They subsequently moved to various other locations, ultimately settling in Nashville, Tennessee, in 1974. The couple separated in Tennessee in 1977, after which Mrs. Marbury returned to Georgia. Mr. Marbury, a resident of Connecticut, had not lived in Georgia for fourteen years prior to the lawsuit. His only contacts with Georgia during that period were five short visits to see his children. Mrs. Marbury filed for divorce, alimony, and child support in Georgia. She served Mr. Marbury, the non-resident defendant, by publication pursuant to Georgia’s domestic relations long-arm statute, OCGA § 9-10-91(5). Mr. Marbury admitted receiving a copy of the complaint and summons by mail but filed a motion to set aside the judgment, arguing the court lacked personal jurisdiction over him. The trial court denied his motion.

Court Holding & Legal Precedent

Issue: Does a state court’s exercise of personal jurisdiction over a non-resident defendant in a domestic relations case violate the Due Process Clause where the defendant’s only significant contact with the forum state was maintaining a marital domicile there fourteen years prior to the litigation?

No. The exercise of personal jurisdiction over Mr. Marbury was unconstitutional. The Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehende

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Legal Issue

Does a state court’s exercise of personal jurisdiction over a non-resident defendant in a domestic relations case violate the Due Process Clause where the defendant’s only significant contact with the forum state was maintaining a marital domicile there fourteen years prior to the litigation?

Conclusion

This case reinforces the constitutional limits on state long-arm statutes, clarifying that Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullam

Legal Rule

For a state to exercise personal jurisdiction over a non-resident defendant consistent Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur ad

Legal Analysis

The Supreme Court of Georgia reversed the trial court, holding that the Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat

Flash-to-Full Case Opinions

Flash Summary

  • A past marital domicile is not, by itself, a sufficient minimum
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia de

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