Case Citation
Legal Case Name

Simon & Schuster, Inc. v. Members of the New York State Crime Victims Board Case Brief

Supreme Court of the United States1991Docket #1104573
116 L. Ed. 2d 476 112 S. Ct. 501 502 U.S. 105 1991 U.S. LEXIS 7172 91 Daily Journal DAR 15069 60 U.S.L.W. 4029 19 Media L. Rep. (BNA) 1609 Constitutional Law

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Case Brief Summary & Legal Analysis

General Brief
3 min read

tl;dr: The Supreme Court struck down New York’s “Son of Sam” law, which seized criminals’ profits from works describing their crimes. The Court held the law was a content-based restriction on speech that was not narrowly tailored and thus violated the First Amendment.

Legal Significance: This case establishes that laws imposing financial burdens on speech based on its content are presumptively unconstitutional and subject to strict scrutiny, even when the government’s motive is not to suppress ideas but to achieve a compelling social goal.

Simon & Schuster, Inc. v. Members of the New York State Crime Victims Board Law School Study Guide

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Case Facts & Court Holding

Key Facts & Case Background

New York enacted the “Son of Sam” law, requiring that any income an accused or convicted person earns from a work describing their crime be deposited into an escrow account. These funds were made available to the victims of the crime. The law’s definition of a covered person included anyone who voluntarily admitted to a crime in their work, even without a formal conviction. Petitioner Simon & Schuster, Inc., a publisher, entered into a contract with former mobster Henry Hill for a book about his life, titled “Wiseguy.” The book contained Hill’s first-person accounts of his extensive criminal activities. After the book’s publication, the New York State Crime Victims Board invoked the Son of Sam law, ordering Simon & Schuster to turn over all money payable to Hill. Simon & Schuster filed suit, seeking a declaration that the law violated the First Amendment by imposing a content-based financial burden on speech.

Court Holding & Legal Precedent

Issue: Does a state statute that imposes a financial burden on income derived from expressive works specifically because they contain the author’s thoughts or recollections of a crime violate the First Amendment?

Yes. The Court held that New York’s “Son of Sam” law is Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis au

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IRAC Legal Analysis

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IRAC (Issue, Rule, Analysis, Conclusion) is the exact format professors want to see in your exam answers. Our exclusive Flash-to-Full briefs combine holding, analysis, and rule statements formatted to match what A+ students produce in exams. These structured briefs help reinforce the essential legal reasoning patterns expected in law school.

Legal Issue

Does a state statute that imposes a financial burden on income derived from expressive works specifically because they contain the author’s thoughts or recollections of a crime violate the First Amendment?

Conclusion

This decision reinforces the high constitutional barrier against content-based regulations of speech, Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim

Legal Rule

A statute that imposes a financial burden on speakers because of the Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillu

Legal Analysis

The Court's analysis proceeded under the strict scrutiny framework. First, it identified Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat

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Flash Summary

  • The Supreme Court struck down New York’s “Son of Sam” law,
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim i

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