Case Citation
Legal Case Name

Estate of Gregory Sullwold v. The Salvation Army Case Brief

Supreme Judicial Court of Maine2015Docket #2626730
2015 ME 4 108 A.3d 1265 2015 Me. LEXIS 4 2015 WL 268051

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Case Brief Summary & Legal Analysis

General Brief
4 min read

tl;dr: An employee died of a heart attack while exercising at his home office. The court upheld a workers’ compensation award, finding a statutory presumption of compensability applied because his death was rationally linked to his high-stress job, and the employer failed to rebut it.

Legal Significance: This case clarifies the “preliminary linkage” test required to invoke the statutory presumption of compensability in death cases, extending its application to remote workers and recognizing work-related stress as a significant causal factor for injuries involving pre-existing conditions.

Estate of Gregory Sullwold v. The Salvation Army Law School Study Guide

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Case Facts & Court Holding

Key Facts & Case Background

Gregory Sullwold was a portfolio specialist for The Salvation Army, managing a $2.5 billion portfolio. The job was high-stress, involving long hours and frequent travel. The Salvation Army permitted Sullwold to work remotely from his home office in Maine, providing him with necessary equipment, including a BlackBerry. Sullwold had a pre-existing heart condition, having suffered a heart attack in 1993. On February 23, 2010, Sullwold began working at 8:30 a.m. in his home office. At approximately 3:30 p.m., he took a break to exercise on his treadmill, bringing his work BlackBerry with him. About thirty minutes later, his wife found him unconscious on the floor next to the still-running treadmill. He was pronounced dead from a heart attack. Evidence showed Sullwold experienced significant work-related stress, including a recent panic attack he attributed to “overload.” His estate filed a petition for workers’ compensation benefits, alleging his death arose out of his employment. A medical expert testified that Sullwold’s “longstanding, chronic and relentless work stress” was a significant factor in his death.

Court Holding & Legal Precedent

Issue: Did the Workers’ Compensation Board properly apply the statutory presumption that an employee’s death arose out of and in the course of employment where the employee, who worked from home and had a pre-existing heart condition, died of a heart attack while exercising during work hours?

Yes. The court affirmed the award of compensation, holding that the evidence Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Exc

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Legal Issue

Did the Workers’ Compensation Board properly apply the statutory presumption that an employee’s death arose out of and in the course of employment where the employee, who worked from home and had a pre-existing heart condition, died of a heart attack while exercising during work hours?

Conclusion

The decision confirms a broad application of the statutory death presumption in Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo conseq

Legal Rule

Under 39-A M.R.S. § 327, when an employee is killed and unable Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum d

Legal Analysis

The court's analysis focused on whether the claimant met the "preliminary linkage" Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nis

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